Microeconomics Sem 1 & 2

Basic Economic Concepts:

Demand Analysis and Consumer Behaviour-I

Concept of Demand, Demand function, Law of Demand, Elasticity of Demand- Types,

Measurement and Factors affecting demand elasticity. Utility Analysis- Cardinal Approach;

Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility, law of Equi-Marginal utility, Consumer’s Equilibrium

Demand Analysis and Consumer Behaviour-II:

Utility Analysis- Ordinal Approach, Indifference curve analysis- Properties, Budget line and its slope, Consumer’s Equilibrium, Price effect, Income effect and Substitution Effect, derivation of demand curve, Consumer’s Surplus, Revealed Preference Theory.

Production:

Concept of Production, factors of production, production possibility curve, production

function, Short run theory of production, Law of Variable proportions; Long run theory of

production, Laws of Returns to scale, concept of Isocost line and Producer’s Equilibrium.

Costs and Revenue

Concept and Types, Total, Average and Marginal cost: short run and long run, Inter

relationship between cost curves. Concept of revenue, Total, Average and Marginal revenue

and its interrelationship, shape of revenue curves. Break even analysis.

Market Structure and Price Determination

Structure of markets, perfect competition- characteristics, Equilibrium of firm and Industry,

price determination under perfect competition, Monopoly-Characteristics, equilibrium, price

or output determination under monopoly. Price discrimination and its degrees. Nature of

Monopolistic competition-Characteristics, equilibrium, price and non-price competition.

Theory of Distribution-I

Concept of Factor income: Marginal Productivity theory,Concept of rent and Quasi rent,

theories of rent: classical and modern, concept of quasi rent. Concept of Wage and Wage

Determination; Theories: Classical, Neo-Classical and Modern.

Theory of Distribution-II

Concept of Interest and its theories: Classical, Neo-Classical and Modern; Concept and

Theories of Profit: Classical, Neo-Classical and Modern

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